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Smoking more cigarettes or for a longer time is associated with a decreased risk of developing Parkinson’s, according to a population-based study. A reduced risk was also seen in people exposed to passive smoking compared with those who had never smoked. However, the scientists cautioned that rather than encouraging…

A compound that targets two specific dopamine receptors in the brain is safe and can ease motor deficits in Parkinson’s patents, recent clinical data reveals. The study, “Evaluation of D1/D5 Partial Agonist PF-06412562 in Parkinson’s Disease following Oral Administration,” was published in Neurodegenerative Diseases. Pharmacological treatment…

Treatment with PF-360, an investigational leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) inhibitor, can efficiently decrease LRRK2’s phosphorylation levels, known to be elevated in Parkinson’s patients, in the brains of a mouse model of Parkinson’s disease, a preclinical study reports. However, despite some observed dose-dependent therapeutic effects, including gait improvement, no robust changes…

Inhibiting an enzyme called USP13 may represent an attractive therapeutic target for Parkinson’s and other neurodegenerative diseases, preclinical data suggests. These findings also could hold important implications for a therapy currently being developed to treat Parkinson’s disease — nilotinib. The study, “Ubiquitin specific protease-13 independently regulates parkin…