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Researchers Identify Genetic ‘Switch’ for Mitochondrial Health in Parkinson’s Neurons

Researchers have identified a gene that acts as a switch for genes regulating mitochondria metabolism in neurons. These findings suggest that gene activating transcription factor 4 (ATF4) is a potential therapeutic target for Parkinson’s disease, as the death of neurons in Parkinson’s has been linked to mitochondrial dysfunction. The study, “dATF4…

New Brain Imaging Tools Allow for Scanning at Cell Level and While Moving About

New brain imaging techniques are allowing researchers to explore the brain in ever greater detail,  helping them to better understand potential complications and new treatments for Parkinson’s and other neurological diseases. Three of these new technologies were recently showcased at the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) annual meeting. They…

Biomarker in Blood Tests May Help Distinguish Parkinson’s from Similar Diseases

A biomarker usually measured in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and used to differentiate Parkinson’s disease (PD) from similar diseases, has been found to have high diagnostic value when analyzing blood samples. These findings suggest that diagnosis can be obtained more easily without sacrificing accuracy. The study “A biomarker for differential diagnosis…

Lowering Level of Protein Could Prevent Mutation From Triggering Parkinson’s, Study Suggests

Lowering the level of a certain protein can prevent PINK1 gene mutations from triggering an inherited type of Parkinson’s disease (PD), according to a study. The research may provide new insights into the role of fat molecules in neurons — particularly those inside energy-creating mitochondria — in Parkinson’s. The disease is a progressive…

Study of Salt Levels on Alpha-synuclein Aggregates May Shed New Light on Parkinson’s

Aggregation of the alpha-synuclein (α-synuclein) protein – a hallmark of Parkinson’s disease – may be influenced by salt levels within neurons, according to results of a new study. Researchers expect these findings may bring insight into the pathology of Parkinson’s disease and other protein aggregation-related diseases. Results of the study,…