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Insulin resistance, a condition in which cells fail to respond normally to the hormone insulin, affects almost two-thirds of non-diabetic Parkinson’s patients despite normal blood sugar levels, according to a study. This finding suggests that insulin resistance may be a common undetected condition in Parkinson’s disease, especially in patients who are…

Aptinyx has launched a Phase 1 clinical trial of NYX-458, a potential treatment for cognitive impairment in Parkinson’s disease patients. The randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial will be conducted in roughly 62 healthy volunteers to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of the compound. Pharmacokinetics refers to a drug’s…

Loss or inactivation of a single gene copy of LRRK1 or LRRK2 — LRRK mutations being a common genetic cause of Parkinson’s disease — neither increases the risk nor protects against the disease, a new study showed. These findings also support the use of kinase inhibitors targeting mutant LRRK2 as a…

Researchers have developed a new way to make miniature 3D versions of the brain by using human stem cells. These new “mini-brains” will allow scientists to observe brain development, test promising new therapies, and study neurological diseases such as Parkinson’s disease. Findings were published in the study, “Induction of…

An investigational compound called ITI-214, which is being investigated in clinical trials for Parkinson’s disease, may also be effective in strengthening the heart, according to an animal study recently published in the journal Circulation. ITI-214, being developed by Intra-Cellular Therapies, is a potent and selective inhibitor of an enzyme known…